BARNARD, John Gross

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Affiliation:  Union

Born: May 19 1815, Sheffield MA

Died:  May 14 1882, Detroit MI

Pre-War Profession: Graduated West Point 1833, engineer duty, built coastal fortifications, Mexican war, superintendent of West Point, writer on engineering and science.

War Service: 1861 Maj. in construction of the defenses of Washington, Bull Run campaign, September 1861 appointed Brig. Gen. of Volunteers, chief engineer of Army of the Potomac, conducted the siege of Yorktown, in charge of Washington defences, chief engineer of Grant's armies when he came East, commanded siege operations at Petersburg, Appomattox.

Post War: Army service, worked on coastal defenses, writer and historian, retired 1881.