HOWARD, Oliver Otis

Affiliation:
Union
Born: November 8 1830, Leeds ME
Died: October 26 1909, Burlington VT
Pre-War Profession: Graduated West Point 1854, teacher of
mathematics at West Point
War Service: May 1861 Col. of 3rd Maine, June 1861 resigned Regular
commission, commanded 3rd Bde/3rd Divn at First Manassas, September 1861
appointed Brig. Gen. of Volunteers, commanded 1st Bde/1st Divn/II Corps in
Peninsula campaign, Seven Pines (w) – Medal of Honor, commanded 2nd Bde/2nd
Divn/II Corps at Antietam, commanded 2nd Divn/II Corps at Fredericksburg,
November 1862 promoted Maj. Gen. of Volunteers, commanded XI Corps at
Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Chattanooga, commanded IV Corps in Atlanta campaign,
commanded Army of the Tennessee in March to the Sea, Carolinas campaign,
December 1864 Brig. Gen. in Regular Army
Post War: Headed the Freedmen's Bureau, helped establish
Howard University, fought Indians, superintendent of West Point, commanded
the Division of the East, retired 1894, educator